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Managing Diarrhea Post-Kidney Transplant: Effective Treatment

Kidney transplantation is a life-changing procedure that offers new hope and improved quality of life for individuals with end-stage kidney disease. However, like any major surgery, it comes with its challenges and potential complications. One such complication that patients may encounter post-kidney transplant is diarrhea. While it can be concerning, understanding the causes, evaluation, and effective management strategies can significantly improve outcomes. In this article, we'll delve into managing diarrhea post-kidney transplant, focusing on effective treatment strategies. Causes of Diarrhea After Kidney Transplant Diarrhea after kidney transplant can have various causes, including medication side effects, infections, dietary changes, and underlying medical conditions. Immunosuppressive medications, which are essential to prevent organ rejection, can sometimes lead to gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea. Infections, such as viral or bacterial gastroenteritis, can also trigger
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What is the price of bariatric surgery in India for weight loss?


 For Gastric Bypass Surgery, the price goes from USD 6400 to USD 7800, and for Sleeve Gastrectomy, it ranges from USD 5400 to USD 6800. Based on the BMI calculation, the doctor decides whether or not the patient qualifies for bariatric surgery. The average hospital stay lasts two days, whereas the average stay outside the hospital lasts five days. A GI evaluation, a cardiology evaluation, a psychiatric evaluation, a sleep study, and a pulmonary function test are all necessary studies before surgery.

Signs and Symptoms of Obesity

Being overweight and being obese are two very different things. The optimal BMI range is 18.5 to 25, but if your BMI is between 25 and 35, you are regarded to be overweight and risk rapidly moving into the fat category if you don't make the appropriate corrections.

The following signs point to a necessity for bariatric surgery:
  • 35 or higher and increasing BMI
  • suffering from severe sleep apnea, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity-related disorders, being overweight and unable to regulate it, and having uncontrollable hunger
  • Obesity has altered metabolic processes.

Detection methods for weight loss surgery

Bariatric surgery evaluations are planned in order to determine their effectiveness. The most important tests are:
  • a complete blood count, an ECG, and a chest X-ray
Some surgeons may further demand that you undergo the following tests depending on your medical history:
  • Using ultrasonography to scan for gallstones in the gallbladder
  • Pulmonary Function Test
  • Echocardiogram
  • GI Evaluation
  • Cardiology Evaluation
  • Psychiatric Evaluation
  • Sleep Studies

Bariatric surgery consists of the following four elements:

  • This technique is also known as a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The process consists of two phases. The small intestine's uppermost segment is split, and its base end is attached to the newly created stomach pouch. The remaining piece of the gut is then first separated into a tiny stomach pouch that is around the size of a dime. The upper part of the damaged intestine is connected to the remaining small intestine to let the stomach acids and digestive enzymes to interact with all the food from the skipped stomach. Due to the new stomach's reduced size, the ability to eat less food is clearly reduced.
  • Sleeve Gastrostomy: In this procedure, a significant part of the intestine is removed, leaving what looks like a banana-shaped noodle in its place. One's ability to ingest food is limited by the stomach's limited capacity to store food. The operation has a significant effect on the gut tissues, which impacts a variety of factors including decreased hunger, blood sugar management, and a sense of fullness. It is really helpful for diabetic individuals.
  • In this surgery, an adjustable gastric band is utilised to divide the intestines from the rest of the body, creating a smaller stomach. Fewer meals are taken in due to the flexible and reversible nature of this process, which causes a smaller gut.
  • A gastric bypass and a sleeve gastroplasty are combined in a treatment known as the duodenal switch and biliopancreatic diversion. In this technique, a substantial amount of the small intestine is bypassed along with a sizable portion of the gut. As a result, there are fewer meals eaten, and since a substantial section of the small intestine is skipped, there are also less carbs, which helps with fat loss.

After the operation is finished

Bariatric procedures may be finished quickly and do not call for extended hospital stays. Depending on the type of surgery you underwent, you'll be released anywhere from one to four days after it. The person can resume their normal schedule after a few weeks at home. In addition to a balanced diet and exercise regimen, the patients may lose a lot of weight. The chance of problems is minimal because bariatric operations are frequently safer than other surgical procedures. After the operations, you will eat less, but you'll still feel more energetic and fit.

READ MORE:- 

DOES THE COST OF CARDIAC TREATMENTS IN INDIA MAKE SENSE?

 

How much does Indian bariatric surgery cost?

Depending on the treatment, bariatric surgery costs in India range from USD 5400 to USD 6800 for a sleeve gastroplasty and from USD 6400 to USD 7800 for a gastric bypass. The following other medical travel-related issues might affect your cost:

  • the medical centre you select.
  • For the stated number of nights, standard single rooms, deluxe accommodations, and excellent dining rooms are available.
  • Running Space, ICU
  • The sum paid to the medical group
  • Medicines
  • routine evaluation and diagnostic processes
for more info : Medical journals 
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